If you’ve been wanting to learn fingerstyle guitar, you’ve come to the right place. In this quickstart guide, you’ll learn the core fingerstyle guitar basics, including fingerstyle guitar technique, three easy fingerpicking patterns, and some lush open chords you can use to play fingerstyle guitar.
If you’ve been wanting to learn fingerpicking guitar, you’ve come to the right place. In this guide, you’ll learn the core fingerstyle guitar basics: picking-hand mechanics, three easy fingerstyle picking patterns, and how to get the most out of open chords for fingerstyle guitar.
Most beginner guitarists learn to play with a pick, and there’s nothing wrong with that! However, learning how to play guitar without a pick AKA fingerstyle, will unlock a brand-new world of sounds.
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An acoustic guitar sounds especially awesome, maybe even better, when you learn how to play fingerstyle guitar. Don’t believe us? Check out this video of Nathaniel Murphy unlocking the full potential of his acoustic with fingerstyle guitar playing.
If you’re interested in fingerstyle guitar lessons for beginners, there are a few core skills you can learn right away to get set up for success.
While this guide is written with an acoustic guitar in mind, you can totally follow along with your electric guitar as well.
Learn The Essential Techniques Of Fingerstyle Acoustic Guitar
Establishing proper technique will help you avoid injury and make playing acoustic fingerstyle as easy as possible. While there are many approaches to learning fingerstyle guitar, this guide approaches the style from the perspective of a singer-songwriter or modern folk / pop guitarist.
Each finger has a role of its own so you can easily pick your guitar strings with a quick flick of a finger.
If you have a basic sense of rhythm and some chords up your sleeve, learning how to play guitar without a pick is just a matter of getting comfortable with fingerpicking patterns.
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When you start out, these picking patterns will feel awkward, and you’ll struggle to stay on the beat. Just remember to start slow and stay loose! Once you lock these into your muscle memory, you’ll hardly have to think about them.
Below you’ll find a diagram showing how to read our chord charts. Below are 4 chords you can use to create a fingerstyle chord progression.
Once you’ve got the T123 pattern down, you can experiment with the picking order of the high notes. Try out T321 and T213 patterns if you’ve got this down.
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If all of this feels super easy, try out this picking pattern. It incorporates a pinching motion where you pluck two strings at the same time:
Now that you’ve learned a few fingerstyle exercises for beginners, try them out by mixing and matching these colorful open chord shapes. Here are some to get you started in the key of C:
If you want to play them in a different key, use a capo! It’s a common tool for fingerstyle guitarists and the easiest way to move the beautiful sounds of open chords up the fretboard.
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While learning fingerstyle guitar looks relatively easy on paper, the patterns can get pretty tricky real fast. The key is to build a solid foundation and to master the fundamental mechanics of fingerpicking before moving on to elaborate song arrangements
If you're looking to dive deeper and learn fingerstyle guitar step by step, check out a free 14-day trial to our Fingerstyle Learning Pathway. In this 3-month program, you'll learn everything you need to play solo guitar arrangements. Plus, you'll know exactly what to work on at every step of the way.In this beginner guitar lesson, we'll be learning how to play fingerstyle guitar. Fingerstyle is a great style of music to learn for both the acoustic guitar and the electric guitar. It tends to sound very piano-like since you play the bass parts and the melody parts at the same time. Fingerstyle guitar is the perfect style of music for playing without any other musicians. In this lesson, we'll be going over a lot of different things, so don't worry if you need to take it one step at a time and come back to this lesson a few times. Once you've got all these techniques down, there's a jam track that you can download to apply your new skills to music.
To get the most out this lesson, you'll need to have the fundamentals of the guitar under your belt. You can learn those fundamentals in our Beginner Guitar Quick-Start Series.
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Before getting into the fingerpicking technique it's important that you know which fingers you're supposed to use when reading sheet music. In the diagram below you can see the letters that represent each finger. The letters come from the Spanish words for each finger. Typically, the pinky finger isn't used in fingerstyle guitar, so it's not labeled.
We'll start by getting a hang of using your thumb while fingerpicking. With this exercise, you'll simply be playing quarter notes with your thumb as you switch between the bottom three strings.
Next, we'll work on using your finger to pick the string. This exercise is similar to the previous one. You'll use your index finger to pick quarter notes on the top three strings.
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Once you've got a hang of using your thumb and fingers separately, we'll try combining them. Take it nice and slow and try alternating between using your thumb to play the low E string and using your fingers to play the G, B, and E strings.
Rolling is a much more challenging technique to master. You may need to spend some more time on the previous exercises before trying to challenge some of these more difficult exercises. Rolling is when you use your fingers to go up and down the strings while playing a chord.
First, we'll attempt rolling up. Feel free to work on this as slowly as you might need to to get it sounding clean. If you need to you may want to anchor your hand on the body of the guitar with your wrist or your pinky.
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Next, we'll try rolling down. For some people, this is a little bit more challenging, so there's nothing wrong with slowing it right down if you need to. Try playing the exercise below.
Now that you've got the hang of rolling up and rolling down individually we'll try combining the two techniques so that you can perform this rolling exercise.
A common technique that's used in fingerstyle music is the constant bass technique. This technique is basically when your thumb plays the bass notes at the same time as your fingers are playing the melody. This technique is great for solo guitar since you are basically your own accompaniment.
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This first exercise is very simple. We'll be using a C chord throughout these exercises. You'll just be playing quarter notes on the A string with your thumb while fretting the whole chord.
Once you've got that down, you can try adding a C note on the B string. It takes some coordination to get it sounding clean, but you can feel free to take your time and slow it down as much as you might need to.
Now that you've got an idea of how to use all the basic techniques, we'll apply it all to music. Click on the link below the video to download the jam track. It's a simple track that just stays on a C major chord so you can work on all these techniques.We're going to do a basic introduction to fingerstyle. I've found that even absolute beginners can get started playing fingerstyle guitar after just 20 minutes of studying this lesson.
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Fingerstyle just means you pluck the strings with your fingers -- not a pick. Normally you'd use your thumb, index, middle and ring. They're are abbreviated from Spanish terms: p, i, m, a. The pinky is not normally used.Ê
The cool thing about fingerstyle is that you'll be selecting notes to pluck with your plucking hand, so the chord shapes you make with your fretting hand can consist of both correct and incorrect notes, as you'll only be plucking the correct notes.Ê
First, we're going to use a G major chord shape with an open E on the end like this. That's called a Gmaj6. And we're going to pluck a downward roll with P, I, M, A.
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Now, we'll do the same thing but we'll separate the thumb; just let the thumb keep plucking the G and the other three fingers can move around.Ê
We're going to play a nice and easy fingerstyle pattern with a bass that moves around a little bit. The chord part will be pretty much the same. Open d, open g and D on the third fret. The bass part will go like this:
Once you get comfortable with that you may like to throw in the High E string occasionally, or even some other notes from the open position G major scale. I'm going to give you a quick example too. OK! Great! So try those patterns out for yourself and see if you can get your right hand really comfortable with those basic fingerstyle patterns and that's going to open up a lot for you to do open
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